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Endodontic Root Canal Treatment is a Latin dental term. Endo means ‘inside’ while donti means ‘tooth’. The department of endodontics is a branch of science that deals with the treatment of diseases that occur in the tissues surrounding the tooth, in addition to the living tissues such as nerves and vessels located in the inner part of the dental pulp, which is defined as the dental pulp. Students who complete the 5-year department of dentistry receive specialist training in the field of Endodontics. People who gain and complete their specialization are called endodontic specialists, endodontic doctors or endodontists. People who wonder what root canal treatment is should know that this procedure is performed by an endodontist.
The question of what is root canal treatment has begun to be among the topics wondered by citizens after the increasing number of tooth and gum diseases in recent years. Endodontics is a branch that is now mentioned together with root canal treatment. Endodontics specialists deal with many treatment methods such as preventing diseases seen in the pulp or diseases located in the living pulp, treating dentally traumatized teeth, and whitening teeth with endodontic treatment.
When we look at what endodontics is , it can be said that it is actually a branch of specialization. Today, the branch of endodontics is frequently mentioned together with root canal treatment. Physicians of this branch of science are called endodontists. In order to better understand what endodontics is, it is necessary to have basic knowledge about dental anatomy. The first organ of the digestive system is the teeth in the mouth. The first movement of digestion is these living tissues. The crown part of the tooth seen in the mouth is called the root part, and the part in the jawbone is called the root part. The uppermost layer of this visible part of the tooth contains enamel, which is one of the hardest tissues in the body. The part of the tooth that remains inside the gum is completely surrounded by the jawbone.
There is a structure called pulp in the dentin layer of the tooth. There are dense vessels and nerves in the pulp. The pulp, which plays a very important role in the emergence and development of the tooth, is the area where pain is felt most in case of any dental disease. However, humans have various bacteria in the mouth. When these bacteria combine with consumed foods, they cause mouth acids to form. Unless oral hygiene is taken into consideration, these bacteria multiply and damage tooth enamel. This causes tooth decay. If superficial caries are not treated, the bacteria will continue to multiply. This causes the decay to spread to the dentin area over time. This situation causes the person to feel pain. If the tooth is not intervened at the right time, the decay reaches the pulp. Here it damages the nerves and vessels and causes inflammation. Trauma occurs in impacts that may come from outside. These traumas can sever the nerves and vessels at the root of the tooth. The tooth loses its vitality. This condition may cause inflammation of the pulp. Inflammation of the pulp generally manifests itself with symptoms such as sensitivity to cold or hot foods, tooth pain, and increased pain during chewing. At the same time, swelling may also be observed in certain parts of the face. This increases the person’s risk of losing their teeth. For those wondering what endodontics is, it can be said that it is the treatment of such diseases. In short, it can be said that endodontics is a treatment method used to completely eliminate the infection in the tooth and save the tooth. The endodontist performs root canal treatment on teeth at risk of recession in sessions with local anesthesia. On average, treatment is completed in two to three sessions. However, this period may vary depending on the nature of the infection. Each session takes approximately 1 hour. The bacteria that cause the infection are completely cleared. The canal is filled at the root of the tooth. Then, the treatment is completed by closing the upper part of the tooth. With endodontics, this tooth can be used throughout life, even though it is a more fragile structure than normal teeth.
Endodontic dental treatment is not a necessary treatment method in every case. The most common situations that require root canal treatment are cracks on the tooth and deep caries. If the tooth is too damaged to heal, the pulp part is completely removed and the tooth is protected. In other words, the biggest advantage of performing root canal treatment on a tooth is to save the living tooth and not lose the bone structure of the tooth. When there is no loss in the bone structure of the tooth, it will not affect other teeth. If endodontic treatment is not performed, other teeth may also be affected and may cause irreversible consequences. Conditions that require root canal treatment are generally swelling in the neck and face, pain when biting or chewing, hypersensitivity to cold or hot foods, formation of wounds such as acne on the gums, swelling of the gums, referred toothache, cracking of the teeth, deep cavities. formation and darkened gums. When such problems are observed, the endodontist will perform root canal treatment after performing an examination . In this way, it increases the usability of teeth throughout life. If root canal treatment is not performed, the decay progresses to the jawbone and may cause the jawbone to melt.
Many people wonder whether root canal treatment can be performed on every tooth. However, this treatment is not suitable for every tooth. If the root structure of a tooth is good and healthy, there are no cystic conditions on the tooth, and the tooth is at a salvageable level, it is possible to perform root canal treatment. In general, the success rate of root canal treatment applied to a living tooth is 90% on average. If there is permanent damage or infection in the pulp, root canal treatment should be performed. Some untreated caries can cause pulp infection. The tooth enamel loses material to the root canal due to decay in the dentin. This causes the pulp to become infected.
It is not possible to get any results when antibiotics are given to cure infections in the uppermost part of the tooth. Therefore, the infection causes much greater inflammation. At the same time, the inflamed infection reaches the root of the tooth after a while. Therefore, antibiotics cannot reach this infection through the bloodstream. Endodontic dental treatment is also applied for this reason. Cracking, trauma, fracture of the tooth, fillings and deep restorative work damage the pulp after a while. Any procedure performed on the tooth may also cause damage there.
Endodontics is a treatment method that is diagnosed with symptoms such as pain that wakes you up at night, pain that starts with cold or heat and does not go away for a long time, and swelling in certain areas of the face. If endodontic treatment is not performed, this inflammation in the pulp will cause severe pain. Infection also causes abscess formation after a while. It can also cause damage to the bone surrounding the tooth. Preserving a natural tooth is always preferred by dentists. When one or more teeth are missing, other teeth may be displaced. This causes the posture of the teeth in the mouth to deteriorate. At the same time, when natural teeth are preserved, there is no need for deep and expensive treatment methods such as bridges or implants. If root canal treatment is not applied to a damaged tooth, the infection in the tooth will begin to spread after a while. These decays can also spread to other teeth in the mouth. This situation can be prevented with endodontics and can be used for a lifetime.
The question of how dental root canal treatment is performed is among the topics that are wondered by people who will apply this treatment method. Before root canal treatment is performed, the stages of treatment to be applied to the tooth are determined. Then treatment procedures begin. First, a hole is made on the back side of the front tooth or molars. The damaged pulp is then removed from its location. Various procedures are applied to the removed pulp cavity. The most important of these procedures is the complete cleaning of the root canals. The pulp cavity is thoroughly expanded during these cleaning procedures and shaped to accommodate the canal filling. If root canal treatment will be performed in more sessions, a temporary filling is placed in the hole to protect the tooth between sessions. In this way, when people eat, no bacteria or food residue comes here. If bacteria comes to the gap area, the treatment may be delayed a little more. When we look at how root canal treatment is done during the continuation of the treatment , temporary fillings are removed in the next session. Then, the pulp cavity and the canal opened there are permanently filled. A rubber material used in root canal treatment is placed on the filling. It is glued into place with an adhesive suitable for root canal treatment. In some cases, a plastic or metal rod can also be placed inside the channel to provide structural support. This situation generally varies depending on the structure of the tooth. In the final stage of root canal treatment, the tooth is coated with a material most suitable for the tooth in order to obtain a natural appearance and restore the shape of the tooth. If the tooth is broken, necessary procedures are performed to repair the tooth before placing this material.
Ankara root canal treatment is performed by many endodontists. Currently, there are many people coming not only from Ankara but also from surrounding provinces. Because the best doctors are generally found in big cities. Since endodontics is an important treatment, having it done by the best doctors is of great importance for health. Ankara root canal treatment is performed in a hygienic and clean environment. This both makes the patient feel better and ensures that the infection does not occur in a worse environment. Thanks to root canal treatment, people both relieve the pain caused by the cavity and prevent the infection from reaching the jawbone. In this way, the basic structure of the tooth is preserved.
Root canal treatment prices generally vary depending on the condition of the tooth. If the tooth is severely infected, there will be changes in the treatment sessions. So its price may be higher than the average. However, if caries is detected at the very beginning, the treatment process will be shorter and the price of the treatment will vary accordingly.
Root canal treatment prices are also determined by the doctor’s experience. The session price of experienced doctors who have been working in this field for a long time and have seen all kinds of cavities and provide treatment for these cavities may be slightly higher. For this reason, people who want to perform root canal treatment should also search for the most suitable doctor in this field.
